Beyond germination, ABA further inhibits postgermination seedling development, which is often mediated by the transcription factor ABSCISIC ACID INSENSTIVE5 (ABI5) (Chen et al., 2020). Recent investigations have unravelled the importance of light–ABA interactions in postgermination development and environmental adaptability of seedlings.
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) such as phosphorylation, ubiquitination, and sumoylation play significant roles in regulating abscisic acid (ABA)
Furthermore, we demonstrated that the ABA signaling component ABI5 directly binds to the pro-moter region of SHB1 during early seed development. Our re-sults thus showed that ABA regulates early seed development by ABI5-regulated SHB1 expression. RESULTS 2020-07-29 2011-07-01 ABA INSENSITIVE 5 (ABI5) is a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor which acts in the abscisic acid (ABA) network and is activated in response to abiotic stresses. However, the precise role of barley (Hordeum vulgare) ABI5 in ABA signaling and its function under stress remains elusive. Here, we show that HvABI5 is involved in ABA-dependent regulation of barley response to drought The accumulated ABI5 protein further shows heteromeric interaction with HY5, and thus synergistically activates its own expression. Our findings reveal a novel transcriptional switch, composed of JMJ17–WRKY40 and HY5–ABI5 modules, which regulates the ABA response during seed germination and seedling development in Arabidopsis.
By contrast, ABI5 regulates the expression of PYL11 and PYL12 by directly binding to their promoters. Moreover, the expression of eight other PYL s is also affected during the germination of abi5 mutants. The ABL1 deficiency mutant, abl1, shows suppressed ABA responses, and ABL1 expression in the Arabidopsis abi5 mutant rescued the ABA sensitivity. The ABL1 protein is localized to the nucleus and can directly bind ABA-responsive elements (ABREs; G-box) in vitro. vegetative growth. ABI5 is necessary to maintain germinated embryos in a quiescent state thereby protecting plants from drought. As expected for a key player in ABA-triggered processes, ABI5 protein accumulation, phosphorylation, stability, and activity are highly regulated by ABA ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE5 (ABI5) acts as a central convergence point for the two pathways.
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Dessa fem mutanter betecknas abi1 - abi5 (för ABA-känslig). Motsvarande ABI1- och ABI2- gener kodar PP2Cs 44, 45, 46 (se avsnitt PP2Cs-negativa När miljöfaktorer som temperatur inte är optimala för grodd av frö är ABA-nivåer höga, vilket orsakar produktion av högre nivåer av ett protein som kallas ABI5. As a crucial regulator of ABA signaling, ABSCISIC ACID-INSENSITIVE5 (ABI5) is involved in many aspects of plant growth and development, yet its regulation of anthocyanin biosynthesis has not been elucidated. In this study, we found that MdABI5, the apple homolog of Arabidopsis ABI5, positively regulated ABA-induced anthocyanin biosynthesis.
2021-03-06 · AtMyb7 negatively controls the expression of the gene encoding bZIP transcription factor, ABI5, which is a key transcription factor in abscisic acid (ABA) signalling and serves as a crucial regulator of germination inhibition in Arabidopsis. BIN2 phosphorylates and stabilizes ABI5 to mediate Abscisic acid (ABA) response during seed germination,
Responsible for reducing cadmium uptake, mediated by interaction with MYB49 . Other Gene Models The accumulated ABI5 protein further shows heteromeric interaction with HY5, and thus synergistically activates its own expression. Our findings reveal a novel transcriptional switch, composed of JMJ17-WRKY40 and HY5-ABI5 modules, which regulates the ABA response during seed germination and seedling development in Arabidopsis. Moreover, although ABI5 protein levels were higher in darkness than in the light within 2 h of ABA treatment, we observed an obvious decrease in ABI5 protein levels after prolonged (e.g., 12 h) ABA treatment, whereas in the light ABI5 continued to accumulate within 12 h of ABA treatment (Figure 2B and 2C). ABA INSENSITIVE 5 (ABI5) is a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor which acts in the abscisic acid (ABA) network and is activated in response to abiotic stresses. However, the precise role of barley (Hordeum vulgare) ABI5 in ABA signaling and its function under stress remains elusive. Here, we show that HvABI5 is involved in ABA-dependent regulation of barley response to drought The Arabidopsis abscisic acid (ABA)–insensitive abi5 mutants have pleiotropic defects in ABA response, including decreased sensitivity to ABA inhibition of germination and altered expression of some ABA-regulated genes.
However, little is known about the relationships of ABA to low CO 2 stress and the simultaneous photorespiration. ABA negatively mediates seed size by influencing the timing of endosperm cellularization. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the ABA signaling component ABI5 directly binds to the pro-moter region of SHB1 during early seed development. Our re-sults thus showed that ABA regulates early seed development by ABI5-regulated SHB1 expression.
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ABA negatively mediates seed size by influencing the timing of endosperm cellularization. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the ABA signaling component ABI5 directly binds to the pro-moter region of SHB1 during early seed development. Our re-sults thus showed that ABA regulates early seed development by ABI5-regulated SHB1 expression. RESULTS However, ABI5 was found to modulate the PYL11‐ and PYL12‐mediated ABA response. In the abi5‐7 mutant, ABA hypersensitivity caused by PYL11 and PYL12 overexpression was totally or partially blocked.
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Convergence of light and ABA signaling on the ABI5 promoter. D Xu, J Li, SN Gangappa, C Hettiarachchi, F Lin, MX Andersson, Y Jiang, PLoS Genet 10 (2),
Its stability or degradation plays a central role in abscisic acid response. Sumoylated at Lys-391 by SIZ1. Sumoylation protects ABI5 from proteasome degradation, attenuating ABA signaling and sensitivity to ABA… 2021-03-06 2019-12-02 Background ABI5 (abscisic acid insensitive 5) is involved in ABA-regulated gene expression during seed development and subsequent vegetative stage and acts as the major mediator of ABA repression of growth. Binds to the embryo specification element and the ABA-responsive element (ABRE) of the Dc3 gene promoter and to the ABRE of the Em1 and Em6 genes promoters. ABI5 HY5 Light ABA BBX21 ABI5 PYR/PYL/RCAR PP2C SnRK2 COP1 FHY3 DET1 +1 HRB2 HDA6 ABI5 ABI5 HRB2 HDA6 DDA1 ABA-response genes PIF1,3,4,5 PIF1,3,4,5 Fig.1 A model showing molecular interactions between light and abscisic acid (ABA) signalling pathways during … The Arabidopsis abscisic acid (ABA)-insensitive abi5 mutants have pleiotropic defects in ABA response, including decreased sensitivity to ABA inhibition of germination … 2019-08-09 2015-03-20 2018-02-20 negative regulator of ABA signaling that promotes ABI5 degradation during seed germination. Over-expression of AFP1 enhances tolerance to ABA and reduces ABI5 accumulation, whereas afp1 mutants are sensitive to ABA and have high levels of ABI5 (Lopez-Molinaetal.,2003).TherearethreeAFP1homologs(i.e.
Further, we measured JA concentrations in Col‐0 and abi5‐7 with or without ABA treatment. As shown in Fig. 8(e), the JA concentrations were significantly increased in Col‐0 after ABA treatment, suggesting that ABA treatment can indeed promote JA biosynthesis. However, the ABA‐induced JA biosynthesis was reduced in abi5‐7 (Fig. 8e).
Our findings reveal a novel transcriptional switch, composed of JMJ17-WRKY40 and HY5-ABI5 modules, which regulates the ABA response during seed germination and seedling development in Arabidopsis.
Together, our study indicates that BBX21 coordinates with HY5 and ABI5 on the ABI5 promoter and that these transcriptional regulators work in concert to integrate light and ABA signaling in Arabidopsis thaliana. Studies have identified the key components of ABA signaling in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), some of which regulate ABA responses by the transcriptional regulation of downstream genes. Here, we report the functional identification of rice (Oryza sativa) ABI5-Like1 (ABL1), which is a basic region/leucine zipper motif transcription factor. ABI5 is tightly controlled by the core ABA signaling components and many other regulators.